4 Tips on Using the Right Incentives in the Workplace

August 31, 2020

Every business offers incentives in the workplace. The most basic incentive is compensation – the pay that we receive for doing a particular job. Long ago, a paycheck was enough to motivate employees. Not anymore. Today, businesses and organizations juggle all kinds of incentives in the workplace to make sure employees are productive, excited, and loyal to the company.

Incentives in the workplace are used to recruit employees (e.g., competitive compensation packages); to nurture desirable behaviors (e.g., teamwork); and to achieve productivity and performance goals (e.g., KPIs) that the business deems critical to its ongoing viability and success.

There are so many kinds of incentives in the workplace, it helps to break them down into these four categories:

Which incentives should you be using in your workplace? Here are four tips for determining what will work and what won’t.

Tip #1: Incentives in the workplace should promote the behaviors you want to encourage, not just the goals you want to achieve

While this sounds like a no-brainer, many incentive programs have not delivered the expected results. The problem usually lies in focusing only on the outcome you want to achieve and not on the actual behaviors that will lead to that outcome. It’s a fine line but very important distinction that can make the difference between success and failure. It’s all too easy to unwittingly encourage the wrong behaviors.

For example, if only individual KPIs (such as a sales quota) are rewarded, employees may be incentivized to hoard information and work independently rather than as a team – creating a competitive “every man for himself” atmosphere. You may even achieve the sales numbers you want, but at great cost in terms of employee morale and retention. On the other hand, if incentives are based on both individual and team achievement, employees will share critical information and successful methods; pick up the slack if someone falters, and work together to make their numbers. In this way, you not only achieve your sales goals, you also create an atmosphere of camaraderie and cooperation that is beneficial to employee morale and retention.

Tip #2: Avoid turning incentives in the workplace into entitlements

When you use the same incentive over and over again, you risk turning an incentive into an entitlement. For example, consider the company that recognizes and rewards three outstanding employees at each quarterly company meeting during the year. In anticipation of the meeting, department heads nominate their candidates and management chooses among the nominees.

At first, the recognition ceremony is special and the recipients are diverse. But after several iterations, the ceremony becomes perfunctory and loses its impact on employees. Even a simple change such as recognizing only one outstanding employee this quarter (and not the “mandatory” three) or rewarding a team effort instead of an individual, or doing it only twice instead of four times a year can make the recognition incentive special again.

Tip #3: Find out which incentives in the workplace make employees happy

There’s no need to reinvent the wheel when looking for incentives in the workplace. A good place to start is with Fortune magazine’s annual edition of The 100 Best Companies to Work For. There you will find everything from comprehensive incentive programs with multiple metrics that are scrupulously measured and analyzed, to modest incentives that simply make employees feel good about coming to work every day.

Many of the incentives that are valued most by employees do not cost a “fortune.”

Tip #4: Low-cost, big-impact incentives in the workplace

One of the fallacies of incentives in the workplace is that they are expensive and companies cannot afford them. While raises, bonuses and promotions are highly valued, they are seen as part and parcel of being an employee, and these rewards are indeed costly. However, incentives that transcend the employment contract and seen as special perks are greatly appreciated by employees, especially those that recognize the personal time and effort they devote to their work and to the company. These are not so costly.

Surveys indicate that employees really appreciate flex-time that allows them to be with their families or pursue their interests. Another favorite is gift cards that they can spend on themselves or on loved ones. Even a simple handwritten thank you note can go a long way toward making an employee feel valued and appreciated.

Benefits of incentives in the workplace

While your company will gain a lot by implementing a comprehensive incentive plan, even targeted incentives can help to boost:

Loyalty and Employee Retention: Incentives that recognize employee efforts and achievements, even in modest ways, result in employees who are more loyal to their company and far less likely to seek greener pastures elsewhere.

Motivation and Employee Engagement: Incentivized employees are eager to engage with the work they do and to perform.

Productivity: the express goal of many incentives in the workplace is to increase productivity and efficiency. If your incentives also result in happy and satisfied employees, you may even surpass your goals! 

Read more about NICE’s performance management solution in our webpage.